When it comes to choosing where to study abroad, Australia and Canada consistently top the list for international students. Both countries check all the right boxes: globally ranked universities, vibrant student communities, part-time job opportunities, and attractive post-graduation pathways.

But if you are stuck wondering, “Which is better for international students, Australia or Canada?”, the answer is not one-size-fits-all. It depends on what matters most to you, whether that is tuition fees, weather, cost of housing, or long-term career goals.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know: education systems, cost of living, student accommodation, weather, and post-graduation work visas. By the end, you will have a clearer picture of which country is the right fit for your study abroad journey.

Education Systems: Studying in Australia vs Canada

Both countries are known for high-quality education, but the structure and academic culture differ slightly.

Studying in Australia

• System: Three-tier system (undergraduate, postgraduate, doctoral).

• Duration: Bachelor’s degrees often take 3 years, shorter than those in Canada.

• Calendar: February to November (two main semesters plus an optional summer term).

• Specialisations: Strong in engineering, IT, and health sciences.

If you want a shorter degree duration, studying in Australia might suit you.

Studying in Canada

• System: Four-year undergraduate programmes, plus postgraduate and doctoral study.

• Calendar: September to April or May (with a summer break).

• Flexibility: A Wide range of universities and community colleges.

• Strengths: Research opportunities, co-op programmes, and diverse fields.

If you are looking for more programme variety and flexible pathways, student housing in Canada could be a better pick.

Cost of Living: Australia vs Canada for International Students

Your budget will play a big role in your decision. Here is what you can expect:

Living Costs in Australia

• Average monthly expenses: AUD 1,400-2,500.

• Expensive cities: Sydney, Melbourne.

• Cheaper alternatives: Adelaide, Brisbane.

• Student accommodation: AUD 150-350 per week (shared flats vs private studios).
  
  
  

Living Costs in Canada

• Average monthly expenses: CAD 1,000-1,800.

• Expensive cities: Toronto, Vancouver.

• Cheaper alternatives: Ottawa, Halifax.

• Student accommodation: CAD 600-1,200 per month.

Canada is generally cheaper than Australia, especially for accommodation. However, your actual expenses depend heavily on your lifestyle and city of choice.

Weather: Sunshine or Snow?

Climate is often a dealbreaker; it affects your lifestyle, social life, and even your spending.

• Australia: Warm, sunny weather most of the year, especially in coastal cities. Winters are mild, rarely dropping below 10°C. Ideal for beach lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

• Canada: Cold, snowy winters with temperatures as low as -20°C, balanced by warm summers with plenty of festivals and outdoor activities. Perfect for students who want a true four-season experience.

If you are after sunshine and outdoor living, Australia has the edge. If you love snow and seasonal change, Canada delivers.

Student Accommodation: Australia vs Canada

Finding the right place to live is one of the biggest concerns for international students.

Accommodation in Australia

• Options: University halls, private student accommodation, and shared rentals.

• Big cities are pricier, but modern private student housing often includes gyms, study lounges, and social spaces.

• Weekly costs vary by city and room type (AUD 150-350).

Explore student accommodation in Australia to compare options across major cities.

Accommodation in Canada

• On-campus housing is common for first-year students, but many move into shared apartments or private student housing later.

• Rent is high in Toronto and Vancouver but lower in smaller cities.

• Monthly costs: CAD 600–1,200.

• Furnished student accommodation with bills included is popular, but spaces are limited, so booking early is crucial.

 Browse student housing in Canada for options near your chosen university.

Post-Graduation Work Permits: Canada vs Australia

For many students, the real question is: What happens after graduation?

Australia

• Visa: Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485).

• Duration: 2-3 years for bachelor’s and master’s graduates, up to 4 years for PhD holders.

• Regional incentive: Extra years for studying outside major cities such as Adelaide.

• PR pathway: Possible, but policies shift often.
  
  

Canada

• Visa: Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).

• Duration: Up to 3 years, depending on your programme length.

• PR pathway: Canadian work experience under PGWP is highly valued for permanent residency. Many students transition via the Express Entry system.

If long-term residency is your priority, Canada offers a clearer and more direct path. Australia provides strong opportunities, too, especially in regional areas, but visa policies are less predictable.

Australia vs Canada: Which Should You Choose?

Both Australia and Canada are excellent study destinations, but your choice depends on your priorities.

• Choose Australia if: You want world-class universities, shorter degrees, modern student accommodation, and warm weather.

• Choose Canada if: You want affordable living costs, easier permanent residency pathways, and a multicultural environment.
  
  

No matter where you choose, Casita makes your move easier with thousands of verified options for student accommodation in Australia and student housing in Canada. Start your search today and find your home abroad. If you still need more info, you can check out our guides on Top 5 Cities to Study in Canada in 2026, Universities & Accommodation, and Cost of Living in Australia: A Student's Comprehensive Guide.