Much like amber, a gemstone native to Poland known for its resilience and glow, formed over millions of years, Poland itself embodies resilience and continuity, preserving Polish heritage from generation to generation. Now, that same enduring spirit extends to higher education in Poland, where world-class universities stand as proof of centuries of academic excellence. 

In Poland, higher education goes back as far as 1364, marked by the founding of today’s Jagiellonian University, one of the most prestigious and oldest universities in Europe. Today, Polish universities continue that legacy, offering globally recognised degrees with affordable tuition fees where tradition and modernity meet. 

In this guide, you’ll discover why Poland has become a top choice for international students, explore the best universities in Poland, learn about English-taught programmes, and uncover the key specialisations that make each institution stand out.

Why Study in Poland?

What makes Poland an especially attractive destination to international students is that the quality of centuries of academic excellence pairs really well with the quality of life in Poland. 

The country offers a wide range of English-taught programmes, research innovations, global partnerships, and international accreditation, combined with historic charm, affordability, a high quality of life, and even access to Europe (not only Poland) for study and travel. 

In short, Poland offers you:

• Top Education: Academic excellence and modern teaching standards

• An Affordable Life: Considerably lower living costs, including tuition fees, compared to Western Europe.

• Work Opportunities: Thanks to Poland’s strong economy and expanding tech and business sectors. 

• The Polish Experience: Polish cities are welcoming and full of history and culture, with a growing international community

Tip: Many students also choose to work part-time during their studies, and once you have your student visa or residence permit, you can legally work up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during holidays.

A Brief About Polish Higher Education 

Before we begin, it’s better to quickly introduce the Polish higher education system. Poland follows the Bologna Process, meaning that its higher education system aligns with European standards, offering three main study cycles:

• First Cycle (Bachelor’s): Usually lasts 3–4 years, with a focus on foundational and professional knowledge.

• Second Cycle (Master’s): About 1.5–2 years, it allows students to deepen their expertise in their specialised fields.

• Third Cycle (Doctoral): For research and academic advancement.

Note: Some disciplines, such as Law or Medicine, follow a long-cycle Master’s structure, meaning that they combine undergraduate and graduate studies in one continuous 5–6 year degree.

The Top Five Universities in Poland for International Students 

Before we begin, here’s a quick overview of the top five universities in Poland for 2026, according to the latest QS World University Rankings: 

University of Warsaw 

• Location: Warsaw

• Type: Public research university

• Founded: 1816

Located in Poland’s capital, the University of Warsaw (UW) is the largest university in Poland and consistently ranks among the top universities in Central Europe. UW’s strong international collaborations and leading research presence in the dynamic urban setting of Warsaw make it a thriving multicultural community.

Notable Programmes Include:

• Management, Law, Psychology, Computer Science, Economics, Data Science

English-taught Bachelor's Programmes Include:

• American Studies, International Studies in Philosophy, English Studies, European Politics and Economics, Archaeology, Finance, International Investment and Accounting

Jagiellonian University

• Location: Kraków

• Type: Public research university 

• Founded: 1364 

Situated in the historic city of Kraków, Jagiellonian University (JU) is the oldest Polish higher education institution and one of Europe’s most historic universities, with an international student population dating back to the Tatars. JU balances its research findings with tradition, as reflected in its cultural heritage, since some university buildings are major historical sites.

Notable Programmes Include:

• Medicine, Law, International Relations, Psychology, Computer Science, Biotechnology

English-taught Bachelor’s Programmes Include:

• International Relations and Area Studies, Global and Development Studies, European Studies, Earth Sciences in a Changing World

Warsaw University of Technology (Politechnika Warszawska)

• Location: Warsaw

• Type: Public technical university 

• Founded: 1915

Based in Poland’s capital, the Warsaw University of Technology (WUT) is one of the top universities in Poland for engineering and technology, catering to STEM-focused international students. One of Central Europe’s leading institutes, WUT is known for advanced research and practical innovation, forming partnerships in Poland and internationally for research and international education purposes.

Notable Programmes Include:

• Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Architecture, Automation and Robotics

English-taught Bachelor’s Programmes Include:

• Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Architecture

Adam Mickiewicz University

• Location: Poznań

• Type: Public research university

• Founded: 1919

Located in the academic city of Poznań, Adam Mickiewicz University (AMU) is one of Poland’s best research universities, with numerous international research projects to its name. AMU is a member of the European University Alliance Epicur and holds a prestigious quality seal from the European University Association (EUA), known for its wide range of disciplines and research excellence.

Notable Programmes Include:

• Philology, Astronomy, Political Science, Chemistry, Biology, Physics

English-taught Bachelor’s Programmes Include:

• English Philology, Biotechnology, Central European and Balkan Studies, Mediterranean Studies

AGH University of Krakow

• Location: Kraków

• Type: Technical university 

• Founded: 1913

Nestled in Kraków, the AGH University of Kraków is a Polish university recognised for its engineering, computer science, and applied sciences programmes. With a hands-on learning approach, strong research culture, and cooperation with leading global tech industries, it’s no wonder that it’s one of the top Polish institutions.

Notable Programmes Include:

• Computer Science, Materials Science, Energy Engineering, Automation and Robotics, Applied Geology, and Computer Science and Intelligent Systems

English-taught Bachelor’s Programmes Include:

• Computer Science, Computer Physics, Mechatronic Engineering, Mechanical Engineering

  
  

Next Steps: How to Apply to a Polish University

Applying to a university in Poland is a straightforward process, even for international students. Since most universities have clear online application systems and dedicated international offices to walk you through every step of the process, it’s easy to follow. Here’s how to get started:

1. Choose Your Programme

Browse through your desired university’s website and explore the English-taught bachelor’s or master’s programmes, making sure to check entry requirements, tuition, and deadlines, all of which can vary between universities.

2. Prepare Your Documents 

Typical requirements usually include:

• A recognised secondary school diploma or bachelor’s degree (depending on the required level of study)

• A transcript of records

• Proof of English proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL, or equivalent)

• Copy of your passport

• Motivation letter or personal statement

• Application fee (if applicable)
  
  

3. Submit Your Online Application

Most universities in Poland use their own online portals. So, you’ll be able to upload your documents and track your status directly there.

4. Receive Your Offer and Confirm Admission

Once you’re accepted, you’ll receive an official offer letter or confirmation of acceptance, which you’ll need for your student visa application.

5. Apply for a Student Visa (Non-EU/EEA Students)

If you’re from outside the EU or EEA, you’ll need a student visa or a temporary residence permit to study in Poland. Apply at your nearest Polish consulate with your admission letter, proof of funds, and health insurance.

6. Arrange Student Accommodation

Many universities offer dormitories, but private accommodation options are increasingly popular among international students. You can find fully furnished housing near your university in Warsaw, Kraków, Poznań, or any major student city in Poland.

Plan Your Academic Journey to Poland

From Warsaw to Kraków and Poznań, Poland’s universities exceptionally blend history, innovation, and inclusivity. Whether you’re drawn to engineering, the humanities, or computer science, these institutions offer high-quality, affordable education in one of Europe’s most dynamic and welcoming countries.

Ready to begin your academic journey in Poland to learn, grow, and explore? Secure your perfect student accommodation in Poland with Casita and focus on your academic journey.